Hair Pomade: What It Is and How to Use It

If you asked a barber after getting a fresh new look what hair product you should use to maximize your hairstyle, you would probably get the most common answer: Use Pomade.

But what exactly is hair pomade?

Pomade is a men’s hairstyling product that offers a durable hold and a glossy natural shine. It is commonly available in either water-based or oil-based formulas and boasts a pliable texture that is effortless to manipulate.

In this article, we will explain deeply everything that you need to know before you start using it. Is it the right product for your hair type and hairstyle; and which one should you choose – water-based or oil-based?

Pomade Through History

Pomade has a long history dating back centuries. It became popular in the late 18th century and remained in use until the mid-20th century.

The name “pomade” comes from the French word “pommade,” meaning “ointment.” The original recipe included smashed apples, but modern pomades don’t smell fruity and doesn’t contain apples.

Then people replaced lard to beeswax, lanolin, and petroleum jelly to achieve a glossy and firm appearance (18th and 19th centuries).

This type of pomade was especially popular with certain hairstyles and hair types like Afro-textured or coarse hair. In 1873, a British company called Morgan’s Pomade Establishment introduced their “hair darkening” pomade to the Western world.

In the 20th century, pomades in the US were typically made with beeswax, petroleum, and lard, which led to popularity among American teenagers who wanted to achieve a “hippie” look (1960s).

Types of Pomade

There are 2 types of pomade:

Water-based
and Oil-based

Water-Based Pomade

Water-based pomade is made with water (like the name says) and combined with other ingredients such as castor oil, linalool, or glycerin. Water-based is best for beginners, when you apply it to your hair, it will give your hairstyle a natural, strong hold look, and the best part is that you can play with your hair all day by combining multiple hairstyles. Water-based pomades are easily washed out, although they can potentially cause dryness on your scalp.

Best Pomades For Every Hairstyle

Oil-based Pomade

Oil-based pomade is made with petroleum jelly and may contain other ingredients like coconut oil, lanolin, or beeswax. It gives your hair a strong and long-lasting hold, gradually building up in your hair over time. When you use oil-based pomade, your hairstyle will stay in place all day. However, this type of pomade can make your hair feel oily and can be difficult to wash out completely.

There are different types of pomades that cater to different preferences for hold and shine. This gives you many options for styling your hair. To choose the right pomade for you, consider factors such as your hair type, length, desired style, and the kind of finish you want.

What Pomade Does to Your Hair

Pomade gives you many ways to style your hair easily. It helps control and shape your hair, so you can look well-groomed without much work.

You use pomade on damp hair to mold it into the style you want. Unlike wax, which is used on dry hair to finish and define your style.

Unlike gel, pomade keeps your hair soft and manageable, not stiff and crunchy.

Here’s what pomade does in a simple way:

Controls wild hair
Shapes your hair
Holds your style in position
Adds shine and definition
Gives a natural finish

The Benefits Of Using Pomade

Pomade is a versatile hair product that has many benefits for your hair. If you want to achieve hold, shine, and softness, pomade is the perfect choice.

Firstly, pomade provides long-lasting hold, which is great if you prefer a hairstyle that stays in place all day. It keeps your hair styled without making it feel sticky or hard. Additionally, pomade helps manage unruly hair without weighing it down. It gives your hair a neat and volumized appearance, making it look lively.

One of the main advantages of using pomade is the healthy-looking finish it gives to your hair. It enhances shine while adding moisture to your strands. This is particularly beneficial for those with thick, coarse, kinky, or Afro hair textures.

How to Apply Pomade

If you’re new to using hair pomade, it might take some practice to perfect your style. But don’t worry, pomade can be used in many different ways. Once you learn the basics, you can adjust your technique that fits your hair.

Here’s a simple step-by step guide:

Make sure your hair is damp or towel-dried before applying pomade because it works best with water.
Start with a small amount, like the size of a pea (add more if needed)
Rub the pomade between your fingertips by moving them in circles to warm it up
Apply the pomade to the roots of your hair first, and gently massage it in using your fingertips
Then, use your palms to spread the pomade through the lengths of your hair
To shape your hair and remove any extra pomade, use a comb
If you want a stronger hold, more lift, and added texture, you can finish by blow-drying your hair.

Hairstyles You Can Create with Pomade

Classic Pompadours, Quiffs, and Ducktails
Edgy faux hawks and undercut combovers
Glossy slick backs and precise side parts
Tidy, frizz-free cornrows and braids
Casual bedhead styles on longer hair
Defined curls and neat, shiny waves

Frequently Asked Questions

Is hair pomade different from hair gel or wax?

Yes, hair pomade is different from hair gel or wax. Pomade typically provides a medium to high hold with a shiny or glossy finish, while hair gel offers a firm hold with a wet or stiff appearance.

Can I use hair pomade every day?

Using hair pomade daily is generally safe, as long as you practice proper hair care and hygiene. However, it’s advisable to give your hair occasional breaks from pomade to allow your scalp to breathe and prevent product build-up.

Can hair pomade be used on all hair lengths?

Hair pomade can be used on various hair lengths, from short to long. It provides better hold and control for shorter hairstyles, while for longer hair, it can add texture and manageability.

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Hair Pomade: What It Is and How to Use It